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Archive for March, 2010

Digital Photography Made Easy

Thursday, March 25th, 2010

Today, digital photography is the most popular form of photography, not only for professionals, but also for personal use. For all those who have shifted from film cameras, it is vital that you know the different terms related to this craft.

The first part of this digital photography tutorial will focus on the terms you need to know before handling a digital camera. Below are the common terms used:

  1. Pixel – refers to the basic unit of the digital photo. A photo image is composed of millions of pixel.
  2. Resolution – the number of pixels in a photo. Increasing the resolution makes the image sharper; more pixels are needed to achieve a better photo quality.
  3. Mega pixel – a million pixels. Photos composed of three to four mega pixels will have a better quality that a photo with only one mega pixel.
  4. Dots Per Inch (DPI) – this term is used to describe the quality of computer monitors and printers. Laser and inkjet printers have more dpi resolution than monitors. The higher the dpi resolution: the better the quality of your printed photo.
  5. JPEG (joint photographic experts group) – is the most common format for saving images in digital cameras.
  6. Memory Card – this is where the digital files are stored. Memory cards come in different sizes and capacity. A memory card with higher storage capacity would be more convenient to purchase.
  7. LCD (liquid crystal display) – digital cameras have LCD screens built into them as a way of previewing photographs and looking at them after the shot is taken.

Learning how a digital camera works, understanding the strategies in taking photos, and how to take indoor and outdoor pictures are all part of the things a beginner should learn.

Below is the second part of this tutorial with ideas to help beginners master the secrets of taking great photos:

  1. Pay attention to the subject – One of the most fundamental digital photography tips. Play with your camera, and explore the different shots. Avoid positioning your object at the center of the photo, as dead-center images tend to be less interesting
  2. Capture close-up photos – Take great images by capturing them in extreme close up. Close up photos add a little creativity and excitement to the photos. Some cameras will have a ‘macro’ setting to help with this.
  3. Use a tripod – Blurry photographs will result if your hands shake a little when you take the shot. Getting a tripod will help eliminate low quality photos, and prevent that great shot that you had set up from being ruined.
  4. Be active – Try creative shots; take photos from the top of a hill, or off the side of a yacht. Go outside and explore your environment. You’ll have fun taking those once in a lifetime photos.
  5. Join a photography class – Learning from an expert will help to improve your skills as a photographer. Try to join a photography class in your community, or see if there are online classes you join.

Becoming a skilled digital photographer really takes time. You just have to be resourceful and keep on trying new techniques. Start by learning the digital photography tutorial here, and use it as a launching point for your hobby as a digital photographer.

Click Here for more Digital Photography Secrets

The History of Cake Decorating

Thursday, March 25th, 2010

Cake as we know it today has only been around for a couple of hundred years. Cake is thousands of years old but the cake that originated in Ancient Egypt was not like the cake we know today. Cake in ancient times and until about the 1700’s was more like what we consider bread; it was spongy and had a bread-like consistency. Cakes in North Africa and the Mediterranean often were more like pastries or cheesecake.

The first cakes were yeast based, like bread, which is why they had the same type of consistency. The first non yeast cake was sponge cake, which is still enjoyed today, although not usually in the same way that dairy based cakes like we have today are enjoyed. Dairy based cakes, cakes that are made with butter, eggs and baking powder, are the cakes most often used in modern cake decorating.

In the 1700’s, women in Europe started using special cake pans to create that kind of flour based cake that we’re more familiar with today. It became very popular for royalty and aristocracy in Europe to compete with each other to see who could serve the most ornate and unique cakes and pastries. Great chefs and cooks who could produce fine pastry and exceptionally decorated cakes were given places of high esteem in the household and could become quite rich for their art. The French were the first people to serve dessert as a separate course and not as part of a larger meal.

In the mid 1800’s, the temperature controlled oven, the style we have today, was invented and it revolutionized the art of baking. Cakes become even more like the cakes we know today and cake decorating became almost a sport. Having the most elaborately decorated or unique cake at a social function was crucial to anyone who wanted to acquire social standing so now Sugarcrafters were in high demand.

Most people today who are not professional cake decorators, and even some who are, rely on pre-mixed cake mixes to make sure that their cakes turn out light, moist, and fluffy. There is a renewed interest in Sugarcrafting today brought on by a desire to glorify the past and the retro days of the 1950’s and 1960’s when women spent their days creating gorgeous edible works of art for coffee dates and holidays.

The Food Network and shows like The Ace of Cakes and Top Chef have brought cake decorating and Sugarcrafting back into the spotlight and men and woman are discovering the artistry involved in Sugarcrafting.

Excerpt from Cake Decorating Secrets.

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Financial Tips for new College Grads

Monday, March 15th, 2010

Obtaining you college degree is one of the most important milestones of your life. You have just graduated, and even if you’ve landed your dream job, learning to manage you money is your next step. So if you’ve just graduated from college the following tips will be very useful.

Set yourself a budget – work out what you want and need to spend your money on and structure your spending in such a way so that you can enjoy life, but also start saving for your future – and your future credit report. It may be tempting to go spending your hard-earned money on gadgets, toys and trips, but set yourself a monthly entertainment limit.

In order to keep your credit clean you need to be careful to live within you means. As a recent college graduate you may find that obtaining credit is easier than you might have thought. That doesn’t mean you should respond to every credit card offered to you! Consider how much you can realistically pay back in a month’s time before you go tacking on yet another monthly credit card payment.

Save money! When you are young, and especially if you are single, is the best time to save money. If you already have a decent steady job you can put away money in case of financial hardship. In today’s economy having that soft-fall will make a massive difference if you should suddenly find yourself out of work. Furthermore, if you ever want to get married or have a family you will have a nest egg set aside and growing to help cover related expenses.

Humble yourself a little! Thrift stores and discount stores are not just for those earning lower incomes and many have great merchandise. There is no need to spend more than you need to on certain durable and semi-durable items. In fact, used or discounted items are available as alternatives to every purchase you plan to make. Find an economical cell phone deal. There are actually plan out there that can cost $50 or even less. There is no shame in pre-paid phones either, and the rates on those are becoming more and more reasonable.

To help you calculate your budget; follow these guidelines. Generally speaking, the amount you spend on housing should be about a third of your income. The amount recommended you save monthly is about 10% of your income and you should try and keep transportation costs at about 15%. For clothing, entertainment and other miscellaneous expenses you would set aside between 5 – 10 % of your total monthly earnings. Remember that you are only young once and when you are young it can be hard to thinks in terms of the future. If, however you take the advice in this article to heart, you will be less likely to find yourself 10 or 20 years from now wishing that you had saved more, or invested instead of spending too freely.

Invest a portion of your money. Over and above your savings, it is advisable that you invest a minimum of between 2 and 5 % of your monthly earnings at this time in your life. If you procrastinate, you may find that you’re not in a position to do this in the future, so do it while you can. If you have questions on what types of investments would best suit you, it’s recommended that you contact a professional financial adviser, or at least thoroughly research your options using books, financial magazines and the internet.

On the flip side of saving – there is no need to be so rigid with your money that you can never have any fun – life IS for living. It’s also good to help others after you have made your own finances secure. Aside from that, just continue to make choices over the years that you know you will reap rewards from and refrain from choices that have negative consequences.

Mixing Up your Workout Keeps Exercise Fresh and Interesting

Monday, March 15th, 2010

If you have a set exercise regime and you are frustrated with it or are starting to feel as though you want to skip it more often than you feel actively like doing it, it might be time to come up with a new exercise calendar.  Anyone who keeps one schedule for working out is bound to, sooner or later, fall into the feeling that the exercise routine is a stale one.  If you find yourself feeling that way at some points, you should consider an exercise makeover.  If you are not feeling frustrated or bored with your routine, but your routine is a definite routine, you might consider mixing up your workouts anyway in order to avoid developing that feeling at some point in the future.

Beyond Psychology

The above-mentioned reason for alternating one’s workouts is only the tip of the iceberg.  In addition to keeping things interesting for you psychologically, your muscles will also benefit from a little variety in your workout calendar.  When your body always experiences the same workout, your body becomes accustomed to the movements and the stress level.  You might have already heard that interval training on the treadmill is more effective than keeping a steady pace for a half hour.  It’s for the same reason that a varied workout calendar produces better muscular results than a routine workout that never changes.

In addition to helping work the largest percentage of muscle groups, there is also the benefit to the heart that comes from varying one’s stress level and activities inducing that stress level.  Interval training is good for the heart; alternating between low levels of cardiovascular intensity and higher levels of intensity will give your heart the best benefit.  Whether you’re working out for weight loss or for cardiovascular health, varying your workout will produce positive results.

Types of Exercise

An ideal workout regimen will include some cardiovascular exercise and some exercise that is weight-bearing and working muscles to fatigue.  It’s for this reason that the ideal workout regime includes some running or similar cardiovascular activity as well as some more muscular work such as weight lifting.  Another great option for slower types of exercise that really work muscles are something like ballet or yoga.  With today’s selection of DVD workouts, it is possible to do the New York City Ballet workout on one day, yoga the next and go running on the third day.  Those who stick with the same workout day after day are bound to ‘master’ the program and it will become no longer challenging.  In addition, the person generally gets bored with it.

Exercise Boredom

The options are, quite literally, endless.  If you have kids, organize a game of tag.  You’re sure to have a blast with your kids and not only get some exercise yourself, but your kids will also get some exercise too.  If you enjoy walking, add walks to your daily routine.  Whether you walk to work or take your dog out for walks, walking is one of the best ways to get exercise.  Take the stairs instead of the elevator, and don’t drive around parking lots looking for the closest possible parking spot.  When you are in two shops five blocks from each other, walk between them and then walk back to your car.  Not only will you get more exercise, you might even enjoy seeing the sights around you instead of fighting traffic.

One thing is sure, and that’s that exercise boredom is very real, but there are also very real ways to beat it.  Follow your gut when it comes to knowing which activities will wow you and which ones will bore you.  Make the ones you engage in a long one so that you can alternate activities to keep every day a little different from yesterday.

The Benefits of Apple Cider Vinegar

Tuesday, March 9th, 2010

“An apple a day keeps the doctor away” (the dentist too!) – is an oft repeated quotation which should not be considered as just an obsolete “Old Wives Tale”, as there is more than meets the eye in this axiom of yore. Apples are among the most health-giving fruits available as they contain a host of nutritious properties via: Phosphorous, Chlorine, Potassium, Sodium, Magnesium, Calcium, Sulphur, Iron, Fluorine, Silicon, plus many trace elements ……. and all of these are found in pure apple cider vinegar.

What does it do?

Among other things, cider vinegar is very effective in detoxifying various organs in the body together with the blood stream. Hence it is a purifier, as it has a means of breaking down fatty, mucous and phlegm deposits within the body. It therefore promotes the health of the vital organs of the body e.g. kidneys, bladder, liver etc., by preventing an excessively alkaline urine.

Cider vinegar also helps oxidize the blood which consequently prevents the blood from becoming too thick and gluey, which gives rise to a strained heart and blood vessels resulting in high blood pressure. Cider vinegar also promotes digestion, assimilation and elimination and it neutralizes any toxic substance taken into the body.

There have been a number of instances where people who had taken a mixture of cider vinegar and water before a meal were unaffected by diarrhoea or digestive upsets, whilst their companions who ate the same meal were. Hence the cider vinegar seemed to neutralize the harmful substances in the food eaten.

Potassium

Apple cider vinegar has a potent supply of potassium, which has become so widely acclaimed in the helping of various complaints including: running nose, excessive mucous formation, watery eyes, sinus and catarrhal troubles. Teeth decay and the splitting of fingernails are also signs of potassium deficiency which are remedied by taking cider vinegar. Potassium is essential for the normal growth of the body and for the replacement of worn-out tissues, which depend upon the presence of this mineral. It is as important to the soft tissues, as calcium is to the bones and teeth and it also retards the hardening of the blood vessels.

As potassium is so important in the healthy growth of a plant, animal and human, a deficiency of this mineral will produce such tendencies as callous formations on the soles of the feet, or the failure to replace worn-out tissues as observed in the loss of hair.

Tests have proven that a soil deficient in this mineral-salt will produce anaemic and undersized plants, however, when potassium is introduced into the soil the plant becomes sturdier and increases in height. This is also the case with animals, where potassium which was fed to livestock, in the form of cider vinegar, improved their appearance and stamina. Humans too, can benefit with this increased potassium intake. Especially where children are slow developers and appear undersized. A few teaspoons of cider vinegar taken with water each morning will show tremendous results. The best way to introduce cider vinegar to the family is to substitute it for the ordinary table vinegar and use it in the cooking. Potassium acts as a restraining influence upon those who are over-excitable and nervous. It draws fluid back into the cells, for when potassium is lacking the body cells shrink and their normal activity is restricted.

Feng Shui Explained

Tuesday, March 9th, 2010

Feng Shui can be awfully complicated, but it can also be relatively simple. It all depends on how complicated you are willing to get with respect to transforming your home or other space into a Feng Shui friendly area. You can do something as simple as move a little bit of your furniture around and add a wind chime, or you can get really intricate and use all sorts of different tools and ancient gizmos in an attempt to get the “Chi” flowing in a positive way throughout your home or other space.

What the heck is “Chi?”

You’ll hear this term often within Feng Shui, and maybe even see it spelled different ways and pronounced in different ways too. “Chi” basically refers to the energy that occurs naturally within nature. Ancient Chinese renditions of Feng Shui – and some modern Feng Shui renditions – are an attempt to harness the naturally occurring “Chi” and manipulate it into something beneficial. You may have heard someone claim that something or someone has “Bad Chi” or “Good Chi,” and this is a principle that is utilized in Feng Shui. A good energy flow within a home will result in “Good Chi” and will result in the residents generally being happier and living together more harmoniously. The trick behind Feng Shui is trying to figure out exactly how to manipulate the “Chi” in order to achieve maximum results.

There is more than one style of Feng Shui.

The term Feng Shui encompasses many different forms and styles of what was once practiced in ancient times. You may find that some Feng Shui specialists and professionals actually have a bone to pick with other forms of Feng Shui, and this can be a little confusing for someone who doesn’t know much about the principles beyond the fact that sometimes furniture gets moved around to let energy flow better within the house. Depending on the books you read and the people you talk to, you may find claims that Feng Shui can accomplish a variety of goals:

• You can find a suitable romantic interest.

• You can enhance the lives of the residents within your home including children and pets.

• You can improve your health.

• You can attract wealth and success.

• You can transform an unhappy family into a cohesive unit.

• You can achieve a higher status among your peers.

Perhaps these claims are more than you bargained for, or perhaps as you read these you’re thinking, “Wow, great, where do I begin?” Just be aware that different schools of Feng Shui claim to do different things; so don’t be surprised if one Feng Shui book contradicts another Feng Shui book when it comes to the steps you are supposed to take or the results you can expect. You can think of it as similar to a religion by comparing it to something like Christianity: Denominations all fall under the category of Christianity, but the various denominations can have some very different ideas. Just to be clear, this does not mean that Feng Shui is considered a religion; it’s merely to clarify how you will find varying opinions among the many different schools of Feng Shui ideals and practices.

Different schools of Feng Shui utilize different methods.

Although there are more schools of thought when it comes to Feng Shui, the major players within the field can be categorized into three different schools of thought.

Traditional Feng Shui concentrates mainly on the power of symbols and the shape of the items within the environment. The direction (north, south, east, and west) of items within the Traditional Feng Shui school of thought may or may not be a factor when considering recommendations for a more harmonious home.

Black Hat Sect Tantric Buddhist Feng Shui incorporates the ideas of Traditional Feng Shui along with elements borrowed from Buddhism and Taoism. This form of Feng Shui was actually created by a Feng Shui practitioner in modern times and is a popular version that involves several different methods all rolled into one.

Intuitive Feng Shui takes Traditional Feng Shui and then molds it into something that is more easily swallowed by Western society. There is less of the Chinese mysticism and symbols within Intuitive Feng Shui and more of a regard for the decorative and architectural preferences of people living within modern Western society.

The three major branches of Feng Shui all stem from Traditional Feng Shui, but the differences can be both minor and major. Since all three forms of Feng Shui are relatively common – and there are still more forms as well – there is no limit to the contradictory information you can stumble upon when researching Feng Shui principles for use within your own life. The advantage to the variety among the branches of Feng Shui, however, is that if one particular school of thought does not appeal to you then you can try a different one. For example, if having Chinese symbols throughout your home is not appealing to you then you might instead implement the principles of Intuitive Feng Shui.

The Attraction of Antique Furniture

Thursday, March 4th, 2010

Often, when we think about antiques, we think about furniture. Of all the areas of antique collection, furniture products are probably the best known and one of the most popular. Why is antique furniture so prized? What makes it such a popular aspect of the antique collection landscape?

There are a few reasons why furniture is such a coveted collectible. Initially, it gives one a very unique way of interacting with history. having ancient manuscripts may be a great way of learning about the past, but furniture is a bit more “tactile”, and clearly present.

Old documents find their resting place in a safe or some other carefully designed means of protection. Furniture, on the other hand often finds its way directly into living rooms and parlors for all to see (and, often use) on a regular basis. This creates a living connection between the collector and the past that other antiques cannot always reproduce. This renders antique furniture a very popular collectible.

Additionally, the very nature of furniture and the motivations behind its original construction make it an attractive collectible. Furniture, even the most ornate of pieces, was generally constructed with function in mind. As such, the artisans who produced it took great care to create items that would stand up to frequent use and that would survive regular contact. This attention to function gives furniture longevity.

As such, we can still find furnishings today that were made centuries ago and are still capable of being used. It is a sturdy collectible that stands the tests of time, making it more available than some other antiques.

Finally, furniture was made with the assumption that it would be seen and because of this, chairs would be a centerpiece to a parlor. A desk would be visible to all who entered a den or office. As such, the makers of furniture strived for a recognizable and pleasing aesthetic when crafting their work. The end result was items that communicated the time’s ideals of beauty and craftsmanship. Generally, these aesthetic preferences can still be appreciated today. Furniture brings with it a unique beauty in combination with its lasting function.

Collecting antique furniture does pose some difficulties. It is often a relatively expensive pursuit (particularly with respect to high-demand items). It can also be a hobby that requires a fair amount of space! A collection of political pins may only occupy a single dresser drawer, whereas a furniture collection may comprise an entire home’s furnishings!

However, it is a very popular and very rewarding area of the antique collection milieu and deserves a great deal of specific attention. In this ebook, we will address some basic concerns for furniture collectors, while also providing a closer look at some of the more popular furniture items collectors covet today.

Discipline and Commitment – Aids to a healthier Life

Thursday, March 4th, 2010

Discipline

Discipline – if you lack it, accomplishing anything will be unlikely, if not downright impossible. If you are highly disciplined anything is possible! Everybody needs some degree of discipline in day-to-day life, even for simple things like getting out of bed in the morning.

Commitment

Commitment runs along the same lines. Trying to achieve a goal without wholeheartedly committing to it will make the journey cold and joyless, and attaining that goal doubtful. Lack of commitment in any endeavor leaves you rootless and confused.

Putting them together

If you want to live a long, healthy and full life it takes both discipline and commitment. You certainly can’t live your life eating banana cream pie for breakfast, lunch and dinner and expect to be healthy and energetic in your later years. You may love banana cream pie; it may be your secret passion, but if you are motivated and committed to a healthy lifestyle, summoning up the discipline to push the pie away won’t be hard.

Clarify and set goals

Putting your ambitions into words makes it easier to find the discipline and commitment required to achieve them because writing them down helps clarify them and makes them seem more real. Sit back, close your eyes and visualize what it is that you want to achieve and describe it in words. Do you want to be around, strong and vital, when your children are grown and start to have children of their own? Do you want to stop you family’s history of genetic heart problems in its tracks? Do you simply want to look fit and lean and wear your clothes well? All are lifelong commitments and ones that require strong commitment and the discipline to see them through.

What are the steps you need to undertake in order to meet these goals? Do you need to begin by losing some weight or stopping smoking? This is where discipline is learned and utilized. You will definitely see just how committed you are to your goal and learn exactly how much commitment is needed to meet them.

Do or Do Not

Even if you are incredibly committed, your will to succeed is going to be thoroughly tested. That’s why they call it ‘willpower’! You may want with all your heart to be a s slim and elegant as Charlize Theron, but there are still banana cream pies calling your name! The fact is, discipline needs to be exercised before it can be the formidable friend you need; Psychologists say it takes three weeks for a behavior to become a habit. As a little green wise man in Star Wars once said, “Do or do not. There is no try.” That means exactly what it says; you will either overcome your temptations or you won’t. Those who have quit smoking know exactly what that means. You may chew nicotine gum or wear a patch or use some other kind of aid, regardless, you either will or will not put the cigarette in your mouth. Very slowly, the overwhelming urge will decrease until one day you will find that the urge will still be there, but now it is manageable.

Losing weight is much more difficult because unlike smoking, where you refrain from any kind of tobacco, you still need to eat several times every day. Commitment and dedication needs to be on hand all the time. The trouble is, your brain and taste buds remember in vivid detail what a piece of chocolate cake or a bag of potato chips taste like, and they are reminding you in a demanding way. Here’s where your discipline and commitment are needed big time.

It’s up to you

The only entity that can control your impulses is you, and this can be either an incredibly empowering or a profoundly depressing fact. But, again, the only entity that can choose how you react to that fact is you. Discipline and commitment, though hard won, will help you choose which path you follow.